The National Library and Archives reviews the development of the library sector in the UAE

The National Library and Archives (NLA) reviews the UAE libraries’ state of affairs based on the accurate data and statistics derived from the second survey study for the year 2023. The NLA assigned a group of experts and specialists in library science to conduct the trailblazing study. Their final report included an analysis and description of the current situation of UAE libraries. This study provides valuable information to policy makers, professionals and researchers in this field. Thus, it contributes to the development of strategic plans to improve library services in terms of enriching the knowledge society.

The study showed that the level of satisfaction with library services in the country witnessed a positive increase in 2023 compared to 2022, bespeaking the improvement of the quality of services and others.

The study confirms that libraries across the country adapt to and interact actively with the national goals of sustainability, being sustainable institutions by nature that embrace knowledge, make it available to all, and preserve it for future generations. Therefore, libraries focus on environmental issues, apply eco-friendly procedures, and act as platforms for community dialogue on sustainability, and this weighs in community involvement in sustainability initiatives.

It is worth noting that the study focused on library buildings, facilities, collections and holdings, services, activities, programs, technical work tools, communication systems, library management automated systems, digital transformation techniques, and available equipment and devices. It recorded the level of satisfaction with library services in the UAE.

The study pointed out the state of affairs of public, academic and school libraries, as well as specialized libraries, and the development they have undergone. It also shed light on libraries and sustainability in the United Arab Emirates, and in light of the above, recommendations were made.

Commenting on this study and its importance, Mr. Hamad Al Hemiri, Director of Research and Knowledge Services Department, said, “Libraries, in general, have a great role as a source of self-development and continuing education. Realizing that they contribute to strengthening knowledge societies, our wise leadership attached great importance to the knowledge sector, so libraries in the United Arab Emirates have become beacons of science and knowledge and exemplary in promoting reading.” He added that he believes that further development, concerted efforts and integration culminating in distinctive cultural and knowledge future, are expected following this NLA commissioned study, which was carried out by a group of experts relying on a comprehensive methodology and covering all aspects of the work of libraries in the country.

Experiences and historical photos evoke pride and honor by highlighting their pioneering role in various aspects of life
The National Library and Archives Presents Showcases Experiences and Photos About the Past and Present of Emirati Women

In conjunction with Emirati Women’s Day, the National Library and Archives (NLA) organized two lectures. The first lecture, delivered by Mariam Sultan Al Mazrouei, Oral History Researcher at the NLA, focused on Emirati women in oral narratives. The second lecture, presented by the Researcher Warda Al Menhali, Director of Corporate Communications at TRENDS Research and Advisory Center, highlighted her exceptional experience at TRENDS Center and the support and opportunities she received in the field of scientific research. Additionally, the NLA participated in the celebrations held at Al Ain Sports and Cultural Club with a historical photo gallery showcasing the role of Emirati women.
In her virtual lecture, Al Mazrouei began with quotes by the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan and H.H. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, about Emirati women. She underscored the continued efforts made by the UAE leadership for the advancement and empowerment of Emirati women in all fields.
The lecture pointed out that the achievements of Emirati women in current times are a true honor. It emphasized the importance of having exemplary figures, such as the late Sheikha Salama bint Butti (Mother of Sheikhs), whose legacy of generosity and leadership serves as a model. It also noted the national role played by H.H. Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak (Mother of the UAE), who remains an inspiring figure across generations, a great example of noble humanitarian generosity, and a pioneer in empowering women and advancing their capacity-building.
The lecture also highlighted the NLA’s commitment to document all women-related accounts given by elderly narrators. It further elaborated the significant roles women play in the social, economic, political, and cultural aspects of life. This is bespoken in Al Mukaid and diving and the interlink of these traditional activities.
Highlighting their great role in embracing their families, the lecture showed several women struggle stories, namely Poet Ousha bint Khalifa Al Suwaidi, traditional healer Hamama bint Obaid Al Teneji from Al Dhaid, and Hamda bint Humaid Al Hameli from Abu Dhabi, who led groups of women supply provisions to ships carrying pearl divers. The lecture also shed light on Shamsa bint Sultan Al Murr among others who left their mark on history. Additionally, it underscored a significant aspect of the Emirati women’s life as novelists skilled in telling folk tales.
At the NLA headquarters, researcher Warda Al Menhali emphasized the UAE’s significant support for Emirati women, which has enabled them to achieve outstanding success in various fields. She also pointed out that TRENDS Center serves as an exemplary model in this regard, providing a stimulating and encouraging work environment for UAE researchers and equiping them with the tools and knowledge needed to succeed in their research careers.
Al Menhali elaborated on her personal experience at TRENDS Center, showcasing several research projects she participated in and the skills she acquired during her time at this leading research center. She stressed that the center provides researchers with extensive access to the latest research tools and technologies, as well as a broad network of connections with experts and researchers at both local and international levels. Furthermore, Al Menhali affirmed the critical role Emirati women play in shaping the UAE’s future, highlighting their merit, competitiveness and excellence in all areas that enable them to effectively work alongside men to build knowledge and innovation community.
The NLA also participated in the Emirati Women’s Day celebrations at Al Ain Sports and Cultural Club with a historical photo gallery. It showcased the roles of Emirati women in different fields including education and health, as well as their contributions to the military establishment. The photo gallery had a great turnout.

Theoretical and Practical Training in the Center for Preservation & Restoration
The National Library and Archives Enriches its Cultural Season with Events on the Importance of Preserving Private Archives, and Methods for Preserving Restoring National Documents
As part of its 2024 cultural season program, the National Library and Archives (NLA) organized a series of workshops and specialized training sessions on collecting and preserving private archives, as well as on the art of restoring archival materials. More than 140 participants from different entities took part in these events, aimed at raising public awareness about the importance of preserving documents in suitable conditions so they remain part of the memory of the nation. If a document shows signs of damage, it should not be discarded, but preserved, and assistance should be sought from the Center for Preservation and Restoration of the National Library and Archives. Through these events, the National Library and Archives aims to highlight its role in preserving and restoring documents that represent the memory of the nation, and to encourage future generations to acquire and develop skills in this field.
Among these events was a training workshop for school students, during which Ms. Sheikha Al Qahtani, Head of the Preservation and Restoration Section, delivered an educational lecture to the participants on the maintenance, restoration, and digitization of documents and manuscripts. She introduced them to the role that the National Library and Archives plays in preserving the memory of the nation. She then addressed the main causes of deterioration that archival materials may face if not properly preserved, the methods of document maintenance and restoration, and the role of the National Library and Archives in this field.
She also highlighted the dedicated storage facilities, specialized technical staff, and high-quality equipment that the National Library and Archives possesses for this purpose.
The practical part of the training workshop reinforced the theoretical information presented in the lecture, demonstrated restoration techniques to the students. Restoration experts supervised this part of the workshop, who introducing students to the principles of document and archive restoration along with the advanced technical equipment available for these purpose.
As part of the cultural season seminars, the NLA’s Center for Restoration and Preservation hosted a large number of employees from government entities. They attended a lecture titled: “Private Archives: Therapeutic and Preventive Preservation of Manuscripts and Documents”, delivered by Ms. Sheikha Al Qahtani, Head of Preservation and Restoration Section at the NLA, in which she emphasized the importance of private archives preserved by individuals in the community and the necessity of preserving them, as they document historical facts that enrich the memory of the nation and contribute to fostering national identity. She introduced participants to the National Library and Archives’ role in preserving the memory of the nation, the she discussed the factors that contribute to the deterioration of private documents if not properly stored, and highlighted the benefits of preserving valuable private archives at the National Library and Archives. Al Qahtani also explained the mechanisms the National Library and Archives would follow to maintain, restore, and preserve these private documents. She further briefed the participants on the specialized storage facilities, the skilled technical staff, and the state-of-the-art equipment dedicated to preserving historical documents.
The participants took a tour of the preservation and restoration laboratory, where they were introduced to the modern and advanced techniques used in restoration and the work of specialists and experts.
It is noteworthy that, in its efforts to enhance the preservation and accessibility of the memory of the nation, the National Library and Archives, in collaboration with Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, is working to academically and practically qualify young people through professional certification, as well as bachelor’s and master’s programs in document management and archival sciences.

The National Library and Archives organizes the Digital Archiving in the Arab World Conference (DAAW|2024) in Abu Dhabi
The National Library and Archives (NLA) is organizing the international conference on Digital Archiving in the Arab world, to be held from October 29th to 30th 2024. Its goals are to enrich Arab digital content, examine issues of data preservation, promote Arab content, elevate digital archiving practices and experiences in the Arab world, and find solutions to archiving challenges. The conference sessions will engage researchers, experts, and professionals in exploring the current state of digital archiving in the Arab world and the future challenges.
Emphasizing the importance of the DAAW|2024 which will be co-hosted at the NLA’s headquarters and the Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi campus, His Excellency Abdullah Majed Al Ali, Director General of the NLA, said: “The NLA attaches great significance to digital archiving. It recognizes the importance of archiving and preserving the different types of knowledge as well as making them accessible via modern digital technologies, which are instrumental in data organization and management. Digital archiving eliminates the need for physical storage space and the risks of damage associated with improper handling. It ensures records’ longevity and transferability to future generations, as well as accessibility and retrieval. By using modern technologies, the NLA keeps millions of documents on dedicated computers and servers, continuing its ambitious strategy in the field of digital archiving and preserving data for as long as possible.”
He added: “Keeping pace with the rapidly evolving technologies, we look forward to attracting and applying best practices, global experiences, and expertise in digital archiving, as well as reinforcing the NLA’s role in enriching and enabling knowledge societies. I believe that this conference can build solid bridges to take advantage of the distinguished experiences, skills, expertise, and modern technologies, which will also leverage formal digital archiving in the UAE and enhance Arab digital archives.”
International Conference on Digital Archiving in the Arab World brings together more than 50 experts from across the globe, along with students from Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi and many government entities in the UAE.
The International Conference on Digital Archiving in the Arab World receives a huge support from numerous Arab and international cultural institutions, such as The French National Centre for Scientific Research, Bibliotheca Alexandrina, and Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi.
It’s worth noting that the NLA hosted the first edition of the archiving conference in the Arab world in October 2019.

Sheikh Faisal bin Sultan Al Qassimi Praised the NLA’s Role, Achievements, Projects and Initiatives.

General Sheikh Faisal bin Sultan Al Qassimi praised the National Library and Archives (NLA) for its pioneering role in preserving the memory of the nation for future generations. He also commended the NLA’s contributions, achieved according to the highest standards and best practices in preserving and enabling the memory of the nation, emphasising the importance of understanding the past to shape the present and foresee the future.
During his visit to the NLA’s headquarters, Sheikh Faisal was greeted by His Excellency Abdulla Majid Al Ali, Director General of the NLA, along with the directors of the NLA Departments. The Director General introduced the NLA and its 2032 strategic plane emphasizing the NLA current achievements. His Excellency also showcased the significant achievement of the Encyclopedia of UAE History, which chronicles the national memory in addition to the documentary collections and civilizational achievements of the UAE. Additionally, he discussed key projects, and future initiatives aimed at fostering values of belonging to the land and loyalty to the wise leadership.
During his tour of the NLA facilities, His Highness inspected Sheikh Suroor Hall and reviewed the progress of the hall’s establishment. The hall chronicles a significant phase in the history of the UAE during its building and founding stages. The visit also included Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Hall, where His Highness received a detailed explanation. This hall offers a museum experience that embraces the past, documents the present, and anticipates the future by utilizing the latest innovative technologies and displaying methods to impresses visitors with a knowledge capsule that showcases the progress, development, and prosperity the UAE has achieved.
The visit concluded at Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Hall, where His Highness and his companions watched a documentary film that highlighted significant milestones in the history of the UAE.

The National Library and Archives Enriches Its Summer Programs for Students with Historical Documented Material

The National Library and Archives has enriched its Summer Educational Programs with several innovative scientific materials designed to capture the interest of students participating in summer activities. This was done with the aim of strengthening the values of national identity, loyalty to the homeland, and allegiance to the wise leadership, while instilling national principles in their hearts. They were also encouraged to choose good role models who can guide them as they continue the nation’s march, utilizing various educational tools that have successfully attracted students from different age groups.
As part of its contribution to the proper national upbringing of future generations, the National Library and Archives diverseid its educational programs with various subjects. At the forefront of which is the article: “Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed: Leadership and Pioneering”, which provides documented information and films from His Highness’s rich history of service and achievement – making him an exemplary role model for the generations who will carry the nation’s flag towards further progress and prosperity. In addition to “National Identity and its Practices,” and a new educational package of “Various Stories of Puppet Theater” narrated by children using dolls – representing the cartoon characters of the National Library and Archives – which were made for this purpose. They were designed by the National Library and Archives to enhance learning and promote imagination among children and also to provide the future generations with cultural information about the history, heritage, and popular culture of the UAE, its prominent landmarks, great leaders, and Emirati etiquette (Al Sana’a). The summer programs were further enriched with the story ‘Emirati Values,’ which imparts Emirati values inspired by the character of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan and his national principles, values, and virtues, foremost among them being tolerance.
And the story “The Nakhoda (Captain) and Pearl Banks,” which takes the students back to the prosperous pearl diving era in the UAE and the reliance of its inhabitants on this trade. The story highlights some of the key figures involved in this profession, such as the captain (Al Nokhada), the lead diver (Al Mjademy), and the roles of the diving crew. Additionally, the story: ‘Scientific Research’ which encourages students to adhere to the ethics of scientific research in selecting a title, relying on scientific facts, searching for information, and maintaining honesty, patience, perseverance, humility, and academic integrity, among other virtues.
The National Library and Archives opens its doors to student delegations, offering them lectures with national content and taking them on a tour of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Hall, which features the latest innovative technologies and presentation methods. These enrich students’ knowledge of the UAE’s history and heritage, strengthening their sense of belonging to the nation, loyalty to its wise leadership, and solidifying national identity in the hearts of future generations.
The National Library and Archives has successfully reached the largest segment of school students through its summer program activities, in collaboration with its strategic partners, such as the Sandooq Al Watan of the Ministry of Tolerance and Coexistence, the National Rehabilitation Center, the Juvenile Care Center, Emirates Association for Social Development, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Sharjah Institute for Heritage, and the Municipal Community Center , which coordinated the collaboration with ‘We Are All Police’ and the Family Development Foundation.

The National Library and Archives Celebrates Sheikh Zayed’s Efforts in Founding a Nation of Civilisation and Humanity

The National Library and Archives (NLA) organized a historical photo exhibition, and a lecture titled “Zayed: Founder of a Nation of Civilisation and Humanity”. The two events revealed important historical facts about Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan’s enduring legacy, highlighting his great efforts in achieving the nation development and prosperity, and highlighted Sheikh Zayed’s achievements, wisdom, goodwill in building the human, and his vision that has preceded his time in sustainability and preservation of national knowledge.
Dr Aisha Bilkhair, Research Advisor at the NLA, began her lecture by affirming that everyone who was close to the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan drew from his wisdom and benefited from his experience in all aspects of life. This was acknowledged by the senior citizens as they recounted their memories of the period before and after the union’s establishment. She then highlighted important aspects of his honorable life and the significant developments the United Arab Emirates and its people witnessed through his noble efforts. She spoke about his noble lineage and his shared qualities with his grandfather, Zayed the Great. She noted that the remarkable transformation of the UAE into flourishing oases where life thrives, and the numerous vital and developmental projects that contributed to human advancement in various fields. All these heralded the establishment of the Union, which stands as a profound lesson in nation-building.
With documented information, the lecturer confirmed that after Sheikh Zayed assumed leadership in Abu Dhabi, he showed great interest in providing drinking water from Al Khatim and Al Saad to Abu Dhabi, and in constructing roads to facilitate communication among the people of the nation. He was known for personally checking on his people’s well-being and listening attentively to both the elderly and the young.
What further affirms his efforts in serving the environment and combating desertification is the planting of millions of palm trees, which he was committed to spreading and sustaining in Al Ain and across the entire UAE. He also placed great importance on Ghaf trees, preserving historical trees, and expanding green spaces throughout the UAE, defying the opinions of agricultural experts. The greatest example of his success is Sir Baniyas Island, the green sanctuary that demonstrated to the world that Sheikh Zayed was able to conquer the impossible.
The lecture, which was held in Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Hall, presented Zayed’s wise visions in transforming the UAE into a modern civil state, and his significant role in designing the architecture of Abu Dhabi. In this, he carefully balanced the preservation of authentic Emirati traditions with the needs of contemporary society. He also played a pivotal role in creating the UAE’s emblem, flag, national anthem, and currency, and was deeply committed to the happiness and well-being of his people, ensuring they had access to all necessary services from birth. In addition, he was keen to keep pace with the global developments, which required him to work tirelessly around the clock for the advancement of the UAE and its people.
Dr Aisha Bilkhair presented the views of several men who accompanied Sheikh Zayed, such as Sheikh Salem bin Ham Al Amri, Muhanna Butti Al Qubaisi, Abdullah bin Mohamed Masoud Al Muhairbi and Sheikh Mubarak Bin Qaran Al Mansouri, and others.
The lecturer – through photos and documents – highlighted Sheikh Zayed’s efforts in attracting successful and distinctive experiences from the countries he visited and developing them within the UAE, emphasizing that the progress the UAE witnessed during his blessed reign made him an exemplary leader who carried the responsibility with confidence and integrity, earning him the status of a role model for future generations.
The lecturer affirmed that Sheikh Zayed’s wise and insightful vision has greatly contributed to the progress and development that the United Arab Emirates is experiencing under its wise leadership, which continues to follow the path of the founder and builder.
The National Library and Archives organized a historical photo exhibition at its headquarters, showcasing images from its Historical Archive Section, that document the march and remarkable achievements of the founding leader, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. The National Library and Archives is pleased to welcome visitors interested in viewing the historical photo exhibition.

As part of the Seminars of its 2024 Cultural Season,
The National Library and Archives Celebrates Sheikh Zayed’s Visions and Sustainable Legacy
The National Library and Archives shed light upon a collection of sustainable visions of the late founder and builder Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, which still remain firmly rooted in the identity of the United Arab Emirates in locally, regionally and globally. These ambitious visions have significantly contributed to the growth and progress of the UAE under the wise leadership that has followed Sheikh Zayed’s path.
The seminar, part of the 2024 cultural season, featured several young researchers from the Trends Research & Advisory and Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Center. They documented aspects of the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan’s contributions and his emphasis on the human element as the true wealth of the nation. They also discussed the development of the UAE under his leadership, his efforts in transforming the desert sands into a flourishing oasis, and the prosperous homeland that now holds a significant position among the world’s advanced countries.
Dr. Husniya Mohammed Al Ali, Educational Programs Consultant at the National Library and Archives, opened the seminar, emphasizing that Sheikh Zayed’s legacy will remain forever in the UAE and in the hearts of its people and residents. The National Library and Archives highlights a collection of his wise visions and remarkable achievements both locally and globally to draw inspiration from them, strengthen our national principles and human values, to guide us as we strive for a more prosperous future.
The seminar began with a paper by Mr. Hamad Al Hosani from Trends Research & Advisory. He emphasized that Sheikh Zayed placed significant focus on education, empowerment, and ensuring the welfare of all segments of society, both in the UAE and globally. Sheikh Zayed worked tirelessly to protect the heritage of our land, environment, and natural resources. He pointed out that Sheikh Zayed regarded people as the true wealth of the nation. Additionally, he was committed to establishing and building all facilities, which earned the UAE a prominent place on the world map.
Al Hosani stated, “Sheikh Zayed’s approach to sustainability is evident across various fields, including economic, social, environmental, and cultural sectors. The factors influencing his sustainable thinking stemmed from his upbringing in an environment rich in cultural and human heritage.”
He also asserted that the UAE’s wise leadership continues to draw benefit from Sheikh Zayed’s legacy, following his path in shaping sustainable development agendas across all sectors to ensure a better future for the coming generations.
Next, Ms. Najla Al Madfa from Trends Research & Advisory presented her paper, affirming that the legacy of a visionary leader is not just history but a living testimony that shapes our present and inspires our future. Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founding father and wise builder of the UAE, focused on building a strong modern state based on principles of unity, cooperation, and justice, ensuring a dignified and happy life for every citizen. His goal was not only to achieve well-being for his people but also to embody human values and provide a decent life on a broader scale.
Under his wise leadership, the UAE transformed from a barren desert into a prosperous and advanced nation in the various fields of science, knowledge, and health. This progress originated from Sheikh Zayed’s dedication to people, seen as the true foundation of sustainable development. The UAE’s leadership continues to draw values from Sheikh Zayed’s legacy, following his path in establishing sustainable development agendas to ensure a better future for generations to come.
Ms. Najla Al Madfa emphasized that Sheikh Zayed’s legacy extends beyond infrastructure and grand projects; it is deeply rooted in the values and principles, hard work, loyalty to the homeland, and commitment to community service. This is what makes us proud of our country and its wise leadership.
She stated “His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, launched the ‘Zayed Humanitarian Legacy Initiative’ with a budget of 20 billion Dirhams dedicated to humanitarian efforts in the most needy communities worldwide. This initiative coincides with Zayed Humanitarian Day and marks the 20th anniversary of the passing of the founder, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan”.
On the occasion, His Highness remarked, “Preserving Zayed’s legacy is a shared responsibility; his name has always been associated with benevolence and humanity, and we will continue to uphold this inspiring legacy.”
Ms. Amina Al Hamadi from Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Center then spoke about Zayed’s legacy, focusing exclusively on Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi. She highlithed how the mosque stands as a monumental and sustainable legacy celebrating Sheikh Zayed’s values, which have become deeply ingrained in the hearts of the UAE’s citizens and residents. The mosque is a landmark that showcases the nation’s and society’s values to the world, prominently featuring tolerance, coexistence, and strengthening relations with people globally.
Al Hamadi highlighted that the mosque was designed by Sheikh Zayed to symbolize unity, tolerance, coexistence, and integration among the world’s peoples.
She elaborated on the architectural features of the mosque, its global recognition reflected in the high number of visitors, and the numerous writings about on international websites. The mosque also plays an educational role, presenting Sheikh Zayed’s noble principles and values to the world.
Al Hamadi concluded by affirming that a leader and founder like Sheikh Zayed will always be our enduring source of inspiration and a symbol of our identity and national culture, of which we are immensely proud.

The National Library and Archives Presents Emirati Deep-rooted Traditions in the Dates Season ‘Mqeez’

In conjunction with the mid Mqeez season, the National Library and Archives organized a lecture titled: “Mqeez in the Mountains and Sands”. Information were drawn from interviews with senior citizens conducted by the Oral History Section. The lecture highlighted an important phase in the lives and sustainable heritage of the ancestors.
The lecture began by discussing the interest of the founder and builder Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan in agriculture and his achievements in palm cultivation and various crops, reflecting his famous saying: “Give me agriculture and I will guarantee you civilization”.
The lecture, presented by researchers Madya Al Mehairbi and Hend AlZahmi from the Oral History Section at the National Library and Archives, defined Mqeez season and then reviewed the customs and traditions of the people starting from their journey to the oases and Mqeez locations, to its midpoint known as Jamrat Al Mqeez, or Ghurzat Al Mqeez, up to its end. The lecture revealed many details about the Emiratis’ dedication to preserving this proud heritage.
The lecture showed that the appearance of semi-ripe dates, known as ‘Tabasheer Al Rutab’, marks the beginning of the date season and its first harvest, as described by the poet Ousha bint Khalifa Al Suwaidi: “The rise of the Pleiades begins with the early signs ‘Rutab dates’ / And after two weeks, friends exchange them.” This confirms that Mqeez season starts with the rise of the Pleiades, and Mqeez refers to summer, as explained by Dr. Sultan Al Ameemi. The lecture also covered the means of travel to Mqeez areas, noting that people used to travel on camels and Land Rovers, moving to areas abundant with palm trees and valleys. The people of Abu Dhabi used to spend the Mqeez season in Al Ain and Al Dhafra regions.
In the middle of the Mqeez season, people harvest dates, including varieties such as Naghal, Anwan, Khinizi, Hilali, Fard, Khushkar, and Ain Al Baqara, among others. As for Lulu, it ripens later. Mqeez fruits also include mangoes, known locally as “Hamba.”
The lecture highlighted the importance of sustainability by following the ancestors’ approach, noting that they utilized every part of the palm tree for building shelters, tents, household tools, and food products. This practice demonstrates their commitment to environmental resource sustainability. They made ropes and rags from palm fronds and leaves to use them for fishing.
At the end of Mqeez season, they used to preserve dates and extract their syrup to use for preparing foods during winter that would last throughout the year.
The lecture praised the UAE’s efforts and dedication to celebrating heritage through various activities, notably registering the palm tree in the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage, Liwa Date Festival, and Dhaid Date Festival. The lecture also commended the role of the National Library and Archives in preserving and sustaining the heritage for future generations.
The lecture listed the popular dishes made with dates and the important products derived from the palm tree, such as hayb (the palm kernel), attar, date juice, coffee made from date pits and others, all of which demonstrate sustainability.

The National Library and Archives Shed Light on the Health Conditions in the Trucial States
The National Library and Archives organized a virtual lecture on health conditions in the Trucial States from 1900 to 1971. The lecture demonstrated that people in the Trucial Coast relied on traditional medicine and that, due to the prevalent health condition, medical services were urgently needed.
The lecture, presented by the Researcher Dr. Asmaa Yousef Al Kindi, showcased various diseases and epidemics that claimed many human lives on the Trucial Coast, such as the plague, measles, smallpox, tuberculosis, Malaria, and both intestinal and eye diseases, highlighting that these epidemics spread rapidly due to political, social, military, and business reasons.
The lecture discussed several diseases and epidemics that have affected the Trucial Coast over the past three decades and shed light on the role of traditional medicine and folk healers in addressing these diseases. It highlighted how traditional medicine played a major role in treating people on the Trucial Coast through various practices, including Hijama (wet cupping), marking (cauterization), wiping, massage, as well as injuries treatment such as wounds were addressed with water, salt, and Arabic frankincense, while broken bones and fractures were treated with splinting, and abdominal diseases were treated with folk recipes.
The lecture also introduced several folk healers in the Trucial Coast, such as the folk healer Khamis bin Mohammed Al Mazrouei from Abu Dhabi was known for treating his patients with cauterization, the folk healer Rashid bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Shehhi from Ras Al Khaimah was famous for treating with cupping and preparing medicinal herbs. As well as the folk healer Saleh Al-Mutawa from Dubai who wrote a medical manuscript that includes sixty-seven chapters on various parts of the human body, preserved at the Juma Al Majid Centre. Additionally, the folk healer Ali bin Amer bin Saif Al Rawahi Al Absi from Fujairah was known for his treatment of fevers and tuberculosis and was skilled in the art of vaccination. The lecture also mentioned the visits of some itinerant physicians from Arabian Gulf countries and Arab countries to the Trucial Coasts.
Dr. Asmaa Al Kindi pointed out that the American-Arab missions and their health and medical role in the Trucial States has introduced several doctors, including Samuel Marinus Zwemer, Sharon Thomas, and Dr. Sarah Hosmon.

In collaboration with the Portuguese National Archives, and upon an Agreement Concluded in Lisbon,
The National Library and Archives Enriches its Historical Database with Documents from the Portuguese Era

The National Library and Archives signed an agreement with the Portuguese National Archives as part of its pioneering project that supports the Memory of the Nation with historical documents and records. These documents, from global archives that cover important periods in the history of the UAE and the region. The project aims to enrich a vast and unique database that enhances its status among the world’s leading archives and underscores its role in building and promoting knowledge societies.
This agreement is an important step in a project adopted by the National Library and Archives aimed at collecting historical documents and records from global archives and making them available in an online database. This database will serve as a source and reference for researchers and those interested in the history of the UAE and the Gulf region, in terms of preserving documentary heritage and affirming the National Library and Archives’ cultural and intellectual mission. The agreement supports the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive (AGDA) project with a large number of Portuguese historical documents that include significant events from the 16th century and describe aspects of the economic and social conditions of that period. In this way, the National Library and Archives documents historical eras that the UAE and the Gulf region have gone through, providing a valuable service to researchers, academics, students, and those interested in the history of the UAE and the region worldwide. It offers this wealth of global scientific knowledge in both Arabic and English in a single database, making it a unique historical resource.
This agreement is part of a series of cooperation agreements signed by the National Library and Archives with numerous global archives in countries that had long-standing historical ties with the United Arab Emirates. These agreements confirm, through historical documents, the UAE’s geographical and economic significance in ancient historical eras.
Following its strategy, the National Library and Archives adopts a scientific approach and specific methods in implementing this project, upon which the agreement was signed. Through this agreement, the National Library and Archives obtains historical records and documents pertaining to the UAE and the region during the Portuguese era, which lasted approximately a century and a half in the region. The National Library and Archives will then engage in translating and digitizing these historical materials, ensuring their long-term preservation and making them accessible to the public through the most effective channels.
The agreement was signed by His Excellency Abdullah Majid Al Ali, Director General of the National Library and Archives, and His Excellency Dr. Sylvester Lacerda, Grantor of License from the Portuguese National Archives, at the National Archive of Torre do Tombo in the Portuguese capital, Lisbon.
Regarding the agreement and the joint project, His Excellency Abdullah Majid Al Ali stated, “The National Library and Archives is keen to contribute to to strengthening the connections of civilization and documenting the history of the UAE and its interaction with other civilizations and people of the world throughout history. We aim to preserve memory of the UAE and make it accessible to future generations. The historical ties between the UAE and Portugal are worthy of being a preserved chapter for the generations and accessible to researchers and to those interested. This chapter will be an important part of the Encyclopedia of the History of the United Arab Emirates, in which we aim to promote well-documented historical information, serving as a broad gateway to our deep-rooted history.”
His Excellency, along with his delegation, praised the Portuguese National Archives for their enthusiasm in collaborating on this project, which sheds light on periods in the history the two friendly countries. He noted that the Portuguese records, manuscripts, correspondences, and documents are rich in intellectual and historical value, opening up new intellectual horizons for researchers and interested individuals that were previously out of reach.
It is worth mentioning that a delegation from the National Library and Archives, headed by the Director General, visited the Portuguese National Archives. The agreement was signed in the Portuguese capital. Following this, the delegation visited several institutions holding historical archives to seek documents related to the region’s history, explore their digitization process, and consider the possibility of indexing and archiving them to understand their contents. These documents will then be made available on the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive (AGDA) website.
The National Library and Archives, in collaboration with major companies, will explore the Portuguese memory for historical documents related to the UAE and the Gulf region.

The Harf Reading Club gives a reading from “Financial Freedom: A Proven Path to All the Money You Will Ever Need”
The National Library and Archives Organizes a Session on Personal Financial Literacy
Within the context of transferring and enhancing knowledge in various areas of life, the Harf Reading Club at the National Library and Archives organized a cultural session to delve into the best-selling book “Financial Freedom: A Proven Path to All the Money You Will Ever Need,”. The session shed light on the economic aspect and the significance of money in our lives. It differentiated between the importance of money as a tool that allows independent and dignified life and as an end that consumes one’s life. Moreover, the session underscored that time holds greater value than money, noting that anyone can attain financial freedom, but it requires planning, discipline, and investment.
The session aimed to provide training in work and time management to achieve financial independence without relying on a regular job. This enables individuals to be financially independent, unless they are willing to continue and innovate in their current field of work.
The book presents the most renowned projects and methods for achieving financial freedom. This helps people explore their diverse interests and live their lives on their own way.
The session was held in the form of a conversation between Mrs. Athra Al Subousi, Head of the Training and Development Unit and Chairman of the Harf Reading Club, and Mr. Waled Ghilan, Librarian at the Emirates Library and Vice-Chairman of the Club. The conversation was centered on the concepts of fast-track investment strategy building, steps to earn more money in less time, methods of benefiting from educational and development opportunities and relationships building as well as calculation of savings. It also offered practical advice for debts repayment and discussed several concepts such as the relationship between money and freedom, fast-track investment strategy and real-estate investment. Finally, the session compared between the value of time and money, ways to increase wealth, saving rates and the possibility of earning money through buying properties rather than selling.
It is worth mentioning that the session introduced the author of the book, Grant Sabatier. Then, it tackled the relationship between money and freedom, the importance of investing time compared to money, the amount of money one hopes to make, the unnecessary expenses, ways of making money by saving time, investment strategies, etc.